Installation of Innovative Motorsports Wideband O2 Sensor and Gauge on my PC800

 

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Progress continues on the Honda Pacific Coast PC800 fuel injection conversion.  Over the last week I installed the Innovative Motorsports Wideband O2 sensor and gauge on my bike.  The gauge fits perfectly into the left speaker blank spot.  The red and green LEDs below and to the left of the gauge are wired into the warm-up and accel enrichment indicator wires on the MicroSquirt.  I might add another LED in there later as an “idiot light” for diagnosing if the bike doesn’t start due to power loss to the MicroSquirt or fuel pump from having the stop/run switch that is located on the right side of the handlebars in the wrong position.

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This is the exhaust collector just before it morphs into the muffler.  I used a dremel and a hand power drill to carve a hole into the metal where I then placed the wideband O2 sensor bung.  I used JB Weld (after sufficiently cleaning the metal surface of rust) to hold it in place rather than using an actual welder.  I don’t own a welder (YET) but the JB Weld should hold just fine in this application.  The bung was held in place with a socket extender wrapped in electrical tape and some string tied around the rear passenger footrest.  It took a little work to pry the socket extender out after the JB Weld had cured but I was able to do it.

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Turning on the Innovative Motorsports gauge for the second time.  I previously had turned it on without the sensor attached in order to start the calibration process.  Now the gauge is turned on with the sensor attached but out in the open air to run the calibration routine.

 

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Here is the sensor installed.  It should fit snugly behind the plastics.  Routing the sensor harness was a bit challenging.  I ended up running it over the front tube frame members and down the right side of the bike.  I put the huge sensor connector on top of the battery which also helped take up some of the excess cable.

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Now for a few other odds and ends.  These are going to be the intake manifold boots.  They are fuel filler hoses that I bought on Amazon.  They are 1.5″ ID which is just a little smaller than both the throttle body off the VT1300CX Honda Fury that I am using and the PC800’s engine intakes. They will both be shortened and fixed on the appropriate places.  I am thinking that this probably isn’t a permanent solution and am already looking into having a 3D printed metal coupler made to connect between the PC800 carb boot insulators and a similar set on the Honda Fury intake.

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This is the idle air control valve off of the Honda Fury throttle body.  It is a stepper motor.  The MicroSquirt ECU doesn’t have provisions for controlling a stepper motor like its bigger brother, the MegaSquirt III.  It is technically possible to add the circuitry although my soldering skills aren’t up to par in order to solder on very fine-pitch surface mount IC pins.

IMG_20140506_131048:nopm:I was playing around with some Arduino boards to decode a PWM signal from the MicroSquirt (the MicroSquirt can do PWM and solenoid control for idle air control valves) and then run the stepper motor.  Rather than deal with the headache of building appropriate circuitry to protect the Arduino from all of the noise on the 12VDC lines on the bike, I finally decided to buy a used idle air control valve that uses PWM from eBay.  It took me a very long time to find one that I am sure is a PWM valve and that only has two wires (meaning it has a spring return).  More to come on that in another week once the parts come in!

 

Coolant Temperature Sensor Installed and Most Wiring Done for PC800 Fuel Injection Conversion

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I installed the coolant temperature sensor in line with one of the coolant lines coming off the engine heads.  It will restrict coolant flow a little but hopefully not enough to hurt the PC800 engine.  I had to improvise with some coolant hose that I had laying around the shop to fit.  I will need to check for leaks once I have the fuel injection system up and running, and the engine hot and coolant system operating at pressure.

20140428_084117Wiring is coming along well.  I am done with wiring in the coolant temperature sensor, the throttle position sensor, the manifold air pressure sensor in the throttle body, the air pressure sensor that will live somewhere else on the bike to monitor atmospheric pressure, the intake air temperature sensor, and the fuel injectors.  I also connected the relay for the high pressure fuel pump.  Next up is to connect the spark pulse sensor wiring and the spark generator wiring.  I’ve decided that I’m going “all in” and will have the MicroSquirt control the spark system, too.

I still need to wire in the indicator LEDs and the tilt sensor.  Also I need to think about how the run/stop (kill) switch on the handlebars will get wired into the setup.  Maybe I will use it to cut the relay power to the fuel pump.

It looks like next weekend I should be able to start tuning the bike.  Exciting times ahead!

 

Installation of a High Pressure Fuel Pump on the PC800

20140422_194217After yet another test ride where I had fuel pouring out of the overflow on the carbs, I decided that I was done trying to diagnose an intermittent problem in the stock fuel system on my PC800.  Yes, it has finally become time to install the fuel injection system that I have been working on for several years.

 

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The first course of action was to install the high pressure fuel pump I bought off ebay from a 2010 Honda Fury.  After some modification to the PC800 plastics and relocating the wiring harness plugs, I was able to fit in the high pressure fuel pump.

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Purists will not like how I had to cut part of the plastics out to make the pump just slightly visible from the outside.  Then again, purists aren’t interested in fuel injecting a PC800.

 

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With the trunk lid closed, a little bit of the fuel pump is visible.  I can live with that.

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I drilled through a spare PC800 fuel cap to make a return line for the high pressure fuel pump.

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Some high temp RTV helps hold everything together.  It isn’t a perfect or a pretty setup but I didn’t want to have to drop out the existing gas tank and put in the gas tank I modified several years ago.  Maybe down the road I will do that but for now this works well.

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High and low pressure lines routed up from the fuel pump.  I should note that I do not have a low pressure boost pump installed at the moment although I think that I will end up having to put one in in order to access the lower half of the fuel tank.  Testing will be needed before I can make that determination.


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The Honda Fury throttle body and fuel injection intake manifold near the position where it will be once everything is installed.  I am going to hang a UNIPOD or similar filter off the front of this.  I still need to figure out where I can pull vacuum from on this setup for the secondary MAP sensor I am running to do on-the-fly altitude correction.

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Top-down view.  I am going to be using some wide diameter fuel hose with 90 degree bends pre-made to connect the injector intake body with the PC800 engine intakes.  It isn’t the best way to do it but I don’t want to pay for a 3D printed metal intake adapter.  Maybe down the road I will do that.


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Here is a picture of the “brains” of the MicroSquirt that will be running the entire show.

More to come soon!