Matmata

Matmata, home to the underground troglodyte dwellings of Tunisia and so many Star Wars memories is quite the place. We drove there in the middle of the night, not wanting to pay the exorbitant rates of the hotels in Tataouine. We stayed in the Hotel Sidi Driss, the former set of Luke Skywalker’s uncle’s and aunt’s house in episode IV. The hotel is completely underground in pit dwellings. We slept in two rooms – one for girls and one for guys – beneath the ground. The rooms were actually caves dug into the earth and whitewashed.

IMG_2447

IMG_2449

IMG_2450

IMG_2451

The men’s cave room.

IMG_2452

A very ill Jeff.

IMG_2453

The view outside of our cave room.

IMG_2457

In the middle of a Star Wars set. Decay has set in after several decades of neglect. It is expensive to try to keep sets designed to last for a few weeks of shooting in one piece after so many years. Especially in the harsh environment of the Tunisian south.

IMG_2460

IMG_2462

IMG_2465

Mike sure looks good in his makeshift blanket-towel.

IMG_2467

IMG_2489

IMG_2490

Looking down into one of the pits of the hotel. The rooms are built into the pit wall faces. In the winter the rooms stay warm and in the summer they stay cool from the insulation effects of the earth. One must hope that it doesn’t rain very often, however, or else the whole structure will sluff in on itself!

IMG_2476

At breakfast. Our government minders are in the background. It seems that the Tunisian government either thought a bunch of Americans in a bus were either a security threat to the nation or someone in the south was a threat to us. In each police jurisdiction, another set of G-men would trade out with the previous set to follow us around. Later on, this came in handy.

IMG_2491

IMG_2492

IMG_2496

IMG_2504

Tozeur

After our trek across the chott, we ended up for the night at Tozeur. The next morning, we woke up to the wonderful world of one of Tunisia’s prettiest oases.

IMG_2954

Yes, that is a hand-made logo on the front of that truck. I’d say this truck isn’t going anywhere anytime soon.

IMG_2955

This is a Fennic Fox. It’s unwise to touch small furry creatures in Tunisia as, more often than not, they’ll bite you. Giovanna found this out the hard way. She ended up getting a precautionary series of rabies shots just to be on the safe side. Yes, the Fennic Fox is an endangered species, but, supposedly, the shop keeper had found this one as a baby sitting next to it’s dead mother in the desert. If the proper authorities found out about this, the fox would be taken away from him and he’d probably be arrested. As it is, it makes a good tourist attraction.

IMG_2957

We took a carriage ride through the oasis to see how a large desert oasis functions. This was my horse.

IMG_2959

IMG_2979

IMG_2983

IMG_2985

IMG_2986

IMG_2993

We got to run our hands through the dates and pretend we were Scrooge McDuck with all of his gold.

IMG_3001

IMG_3010

IMG_3019

The local bicycle gang.

IMG_3024

I found a bull behind a butchers shop. We all know what happened to that poor fellow!

IMG_3026

IMG_3028

IMG_3030

These photos are for Karim to use in his Arabic classes.

Le Kef

After our whirlwind tour of Bulla Regia, we jumped in the last louage out of Jendouba and made a b-line for Le Kef. We got to Le Kef about two hours before dark. Unfortunately, Le Kef isn’t a real tourist destination, especially in the winter. It took us about an hour to find a hotel. We finally did. It cost 36 Dinars for the three of us not including breakfast. Giovanna negotiated to get a TV with the room. It only received the national station. At least we could watch the special Ramadan soap operas that are shown just after sundown during the month of Ramadan. Right at Iftar, Heather and I went down on the street to an ATM. There NO traffic and there were NO people to be seen. Everyone was home breaking the fast while we were withdrawing 300 dinars to pay for the hotel bill and other upcoming expenses. Back in the hotel room, we spent the following few hours after sundown chilling out waiting for things to open back up.

Once people were back out on the street, we went out to try and find a restaurant that would serve us. After some sketchy situations, we finally found some at another hotel which wouldn’t give us a discount on a room earlier in the day. For starving vagabonds, it was good food.

The next morning we woke up to a lovely view. Le Kef looks out over the central Tell of Tunisia. Farmland stretches out on all sides from the city. The town’s name itself means “The Rock” which is appropriate because the whole town is built up the side of a mountain. We left the hotel, leaving our gear in the room, and explored the town.

IMG_2045

IMG_2046

IMG_2049

IMG_2052

IMG_2055

IMG_2060

The view at night from our hotel room of the town. The Citadel is in the upper center of the image.

IMG_2062

IMG_2066

IMG_2070

IMG_2071

This is one of the old Rroman baths complexes in Le Kef. As with almost every city/town/village/cluster of houses in Tunisia, Romans, Phoenicians, Libyo-Puncic tribes, Berbers, and a whole host of other people occupied them in the past. Le Kef is certainly no exception. This particular complex is in the middle of town and between five and ten meters below the current ground level. Houses were built right into the ruins, using parts of the old structure as structural supports. There are still a few buildings on the edges of the site that are supported partially by Roman columns and arches. why bother building new when you have old?

This particular site was free to visit. We gave the man who tends the site a tip for doing a good job of picking up the trash and making sure the site didn’t get overrun with squatters. He was pleased that we recognized his efforts.

IMG_2072

IMG_2075

IMG_2076

IMG_2078

IMG_2080

IMG_2081

IMG_2083

IMG_2084

IMG_2086

IMG_2088

IMG_2089

IMG_2091

IMG_2092

The electrical and telecommunications grid is supported by very small poles in Le Kef.

IMG_2094

Exploring the old Medina of Le Kef we found some chickens and turkeys destined for the dinner table.

IMG_2097

IMG_2098

IMG_2099

IMG_2100

IMG_2101

IMG_2102

IMG_2103

IMG_2105

IMG_2107

IMG_2108

IMG_2110

IMG_2111

IMG_2114

IMG_2115

IMG_2116

IMG_2117

IMG_2118

This is the local garbage truck. When all of the streets have stairs, a burro about the only way to do the job.

IMG_2125

IMG_2127

Inside the Citadel, otherwise known as a Kasbah. It is the equivalent inner keep of a castle for a fortified Medina-style town or city.

IMG_2128

IMG_2129

IMG_2130

IMG_2131

IMG_2132

IMG_2134

IMG_2136

IMG_2137

IMG_2138

IMG_2142

IMG_2143

Need some coca cola delivered? This guy was coming down from the Berber villages that climb up the flank of the mountain. He seemed happy that we’d take interest in his job.

IMG_2144

IMG_2145

IMG_2147

IMG_2148

This is the gate to the countryside. It literally goes from dense city and Medina to green pastures. Walking through the gate is quite the experience. Two Berber women that we met and Giovanna befriended walked through the gate ahead of us. They were headed up to the villages after a morning down in town.

IMG_2149

IMG_2150

IMG_2151

IMG_2152

IMG_2154

IMG_2155

The countryside. There was a large, perfectly flat “field” to the right. Underneath several massive Roman cisterns still hold water that women use to wash laundry with. A wellhead and a staircase are all that betray the presence of the cavernous aquatic underworld above Le Kef.

IMG_2156

IMG_2157

This is the route up to the Berber villages. I didn’t take any pictures of the villages or the people up on top with my camera. It was somewhat frowned upon by the inhabitants.

IMG_2158

After a long and exhausting three days and two nights on the road, we headed back to Tunis. My two traveling companions were rather tired. It was a good trip. We saw a lot and had some fun. Plus, we got out of Tunis for a few days. Too long in one place and I start to go stir crazy!